Amplifier Device

Updated: Apr 4

Please observe the phase shifts of voltage in all circuitry. They help to predict the logic. The logic can tested on electronics breadboards.

The first, 'subsidiary' circuit component, placed anticlockwise from the 'primary' will always share the same phase shift. Each successive parallel or 'orthogonal' component about the same circuit node will exhibit a phase shift of an additional Pi/2 rad with each component about the node.

When 2 * Pi rad is reached, substitute it with 0 rad, to restart the phase shift cycle about the node. For the polar opposite, primary component, read the phase shifts in reverse polarity - i.e clockwise.

The Amplifier Device Configuration
The final resistor is rated, R [v high]. For a normal or high gain amplification configuration, place a much higher rated resistor at R [v high] than at R [ v low ], and vice versa for low gain or for step for low gain amplification.

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